Freight carriers have been around since the need arose, early in man's existence and development on earth with the advent of primitive bartering and trading. It has since developed into a huge world industry with the development of world trading and globalization. Trade goods all over the world need to be distributed near and far and this brought about a huge advancement in the transport industry with freight carriers being at the forefront. Freight is transported locally and internationally with relative ease.

Freight carriage is a conceptually simple industry that is viewed as a simple process of just moving goods from one place to another, but in actual fact involves a lot of complicated dynamics that can only be understood by freight carriers who have been actively involved in the industry for many years. This experience brings with it a lot of positive aspects with regard to service delivery and can only be recognized in a limited number of freight carriers.

Well established freight carriers can be graded according to a very simple non-expert analysis and that is in the amount of freight carriage services they have on offer. At first glance one might consider taking preference in a freight carrier that only offers one service as they might attach a conception of specialization to it, but one should then view this notion in a more objective manner and consider the development factor. When freight carriers master a certain service they will naturally venture into more services.

This indicates a level of constant development in which the freight carrier constantly aims to move forward and venture into new services. More resources will also usually be an integral part of well established, well developed freight carriers as they are inclined to offer a vast variety of services to suit various freight needs of various customers. Subsequently, the quality of the various services is unquestionable as emergency damage control aspects, such as resource sharing within an organization, are possible.

One should not be completely put off, however by a large freight carrier that offers a wide range of services but specializes in one particular one. This can stem from market related implications, such as demand, and should not be viewed as an element of under-development. The best way to look at it is to analyze the amount of services offered and weigh that against the relevance of the chosen area of specialization. Good freight carriers, for instance will offer many services but specialize in majors such as air freight.

Specialization by freight carriers also depends on their specific target market and this fact should also be included in one's objective analysis. Situation of the freighter should also be considered and compared to the area of specialization as this will be an indication of market related relevance, since the freight carrier should cater for that area's specific freight needs.

An excellent example of a freight carrier is that of one which covers the entire demand of origin and destination points, both locally and internationally. Such freight carriers would be Move Freight Inc, who offer freight services of all kinds and specialize in larger LTL shipments. This is a perfect example of freight carriers that are well established and well developed in that their specialization, on top of their vast service variety, is purely for the purpose of market-demand satisfaction.